Contact Lens and Drug
Interactions
It is difficult to give specific ideas about
the likelihood of contact lens and drug interactions.
This will depend in part on the type of contact lens that you are
wearing, but more specifically on the drug that you have been prescribed.
However, some generalisations can be made,
which are things that you should be aware of if you wear contact
lenses and if you are on any kind of medication.
The eyes require oxygen to remain healthy,
and also require moisture. It is this latter point in particular
which you should bear in mind when thinking about medication, their
possible side effects and the resultant implication on contact lens
wearers.
If the drug that you are taking is diuretic
in any way, in other words, if it can result in a loss of body fluid,
you should take extra precautions in ensuring that your eyes remain
moist by applying drops more frequently than you might other wise
have done.
Those who wear soft contact lenses might well
be particularly susceptible to problems with dry eyes, because the
relative content of water to the make up of the lens can be very
high, possible 60-70%. If the eyes are becoming dry, they will try
and absorb moisture from the lens, and because soft lenses are not
usually gas permeable, no oxygen will pass through the lens to the
eye.
Another particular problem with dry eyes,
whether induced by a drug or not, is that resulting dryness in the
lens can result in improper fitting of the lens, which in turn could
result in impaired vision. This could be a particular problem for
astigmatism sufferers using Toric lenses, because it is imperative
that such lenses stay in place in the eye without moving. If they
dod not sit as intended, the astigmatism correction will not work
properly.
You should also be aware that if the drug
can reside in bodily fluid, it is possible for traces of the drug
to pass from the eye to the lens. This could result in an unwanted
application of the drug back from the lens to the eye at a later
time.
Drugs may also have other effects on contact
lenses.
A particular drug may effect the color of
your lenses and apply unwanted tints to them.
Taking
care of your eyes |